A topical numbing cream or local anesthesia may be applied to the area to minimize discomfort. We use a specialized laser to target the birthmark, whether it's pigmented (like moles) or vascular (such as hemangiomas). The laser works by breaking up the pigment in the skin or targeting blood vessels. Treatment usually takes anywhere from a few minutes to an hour, depending on the size of the birthmark.
No anesthesia is usually required, although topical numbing agents may be applied if needed. A cryoprobe or liquid nitrogen is applied to the birthmark to freeze and destroy the abnormal tissue. This process causes the skin cells to slough off over time. The procedure is usually quick, taking just a few minutes.
Our specialists use a scalpel to cut out the birthmark. If it's a mole or a more extensive birthmark, we may also need to remove some surrounding healthy tissue to ensure complete removal. The wound is closed with stitches, which may be dissolvable or require removal in a few days to weeks. The procedure can take 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the size and location of the birthmark.